Chicken poop = hen manure = compost = black gold = quality fertilizer
There are many prejudices about chicken manure because people have unpleasant memories after visiting farms or poorly ventilated places. If you have 3-5 urban chickens with the right products, there should be no strong odours or very little odour. By removing the small droppings every day at night, and the droppings from the floor, like in a cat litter box, your hen house will be clean. In nature, hens perch in tall trees and are not exposed to odours and ammonia at all. Always keep your hen house very clean. Never accumulate droppings. They must be removed every day and your hens will be healthy. Be courteous to your neighbors and always act responsibly.
Here is a summary of the normal and abnormal types of droppings of our hens that will pass different types of droppings during the day.
Regular feces :
A droppings consisting of solid feces and urine. So, the digested matter becomes the faeces which will be solid, with shades of brown to grey and a small cover of white which are the salts of the urea. A healthy hen will pass a good dozen of these types of droppings during the day. All of the droppings below are normal.
Liquid droppings :
If a hen drinks a lot, eats fruit, melon, tomatoes, she can pass more liquid droppings with a little white. If her diet has not changed and she only passes this kind of droppings all day, she may have excess protein, salt or kidney problems. Nipple drinkers allow her to drink small amounts more often and prevent over-fluid droppings. They better mimic the type of drinking that hens had in their natural environment.
Cecal droppings :
These droppings are normal and are expelled at about every 8-10 droppings. The hens have different intestines and some of them digest the fermenting cellulose, among other things. These droppings will often be of a more foamy texture, like brown or sometimes greenish pudding. They smell stronger and they do not always have a white cover.
Broody hen droppings :
These droppings are similar to regular droppings but will be larger because broody hens tend to hold and release less droppings during the day.
Pink droppings with fabric:
These droppings may occur occasionally and should not be confused with blood droppings. They are the walls of the intestines that regenerate and exfoliate the inner surface. However, very large amounts of tissue would not be normal.
Feces with blood :
These droppings are not normal. Your hen may have coccidiosis. Isolate it immediately and consult your nearest veterinarian.
In summary, your poultry house should never smell bad if you pick up droppings at night and use the right products to ensure good hygiene and health of your hens.
If you have a compost bin, the hen droppings mixed with the wood rip are an excellent source of nitrogen and facilitate the composting of carbon-rich materials. Generally, there are no contraindications to put chicken droppings in the garbage just like you do with dog excrement and cat litter. These are in negligible quantities compared to animal centers, pet shops and large surface area producers.
The white spot is normal, it’s urea. In summer with the consumption of more grass, sometimes the stools will be softer and greenish.
See my translation of the article on chicken poop in my blog. Subscribe to the newsletter to receive all the articles!
In order to become a good keeper of laying hens, you will need to develop a good sense of observation of chicken poop. Indeed, the colors and textures of droppings are indicators of health problems.
If your chicken house has a section on the ground, you have several choices: Wood rip, sand or sphagnum peat moss. In the dormitory, wood rip is the preferred material. Never use cedar mulch.
Find out why peat moss is such an effective product to neutralize, compost, and eliminate bacteria and viruses by visiting the Natur Sorb page by clicking here_ http://www.meunerievicto.com/
Many people wish to compost droppings inside the chicken house in a deep litter method. This method uses carbon-rich materials such as wood chips and other carbon-rich organic materials. At least 4 to 6 inches of this organic material must be at least 4 to 6 inches thick before you can start composting with the droppings. This method requires special care, as the heat and humidity will have to be well monitored so as not to produce germs, worms or spores that are harmful to your hens. The method should start early in the spring and accumulate heat in the fall.
The compost must be well oxygenated and if your hens do not turn the material, you will have to do it yourself. Ventilation must be optimal in order not to accumulate ammonia gas that is dangerous for your chickens. You will not use a TD because you do not want to remove the good living organisms that are used to decompose the material. In short, this method must be carried out with care. For my part, I prefer to use Sorb natural foam only outdoors in my pen on the ground, where ventilation is maximum and where droppings decompose and compost safely without bad odors.
In short, if you don’t think you can handle it, don’t do it. If you have a small chicken coop, this method may not be for you. This method is very effective for farmers who have larger barns with at least 15-20 chickens.